1 — Overview: Why use a Trezor hardware wallet?
A Trezor hardware wallet stores your private keys entirely offline, protecting them from malware and internet attacks. Using a hardware wallet gives you custody and control — the device signs transactions on-device and never exposes your keys to your computer. This reduces attack surface compared with software-only wallets. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
2 — Before you begin: what you need
Hardware & software checklist
Make sure you have: (1) a genuine Trezor device (Model One, Model T, or newer), (2) a computer or phone with the latest Trezor Suite (or web app), (3) a stable internet connection for downloading the Suite and firmware (if required), and (4) a safe pen-and-paper place for your wallet backup words. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}
Buy genuine devices only
Only buy from official Trezor channels or trusted resellers. Do not use a pre-owned device unless you can perform a factory reset and confirm device integrity with Trezor Suite.
3 — Step-by-step setup (short-form)
Step 1 — Start at Trezor.io/start
Visit Trezor.io/start, download Trezor Suite (desktop recommended) or continue in the browser web app. The start page gives the step flow and official downloads. :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
Step 2 — Connect the device & run the Suite
Connect with the supplied USB cable. Open Trezor Suite and follow on-screen prompts. Trezor Suite will guide you through device initialization, firmware checks, and recovery setup. The Suite is the official app for managing coins, transactions, and settings. :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}
Step 3 — Initialize and create a wallet backup
When initializing a new device, Trezor generates your wallet backup words (previously called recovery seed). Write these words down on the supplied card or another offline medium; do not photograph or store them digitally. Trezor now refers to this as a wallet backup and provides clear guidance on handling it. :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}
Step 4 — Update firmware (if prompted)
If Suite prompts you to update firmware, follow the exact on-screen and device instructions. Firmware updates patch bugs and improve security — but always use the official Suite updater and never install firmware from unverified sources. :contentReference[oaicite:6]{index=6}
4 — Security & best practices
Store your wallet backup offline and physical
Treat your wallet backup like cash: offline, physical, and divided if appropriate (e.g., split storage across secure locations). Never keep digital copies (photos, cloud storage, text files). If someone obtains your backup words, they can steal funds. :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}
Protect your PIN and enable passphrase (if desired)
Use a strong device PIN and consider an optional passphrase for an extra layer (this creates a hidden wallet). Be cautious: a lost passphrase is unrecoverable — treat it like a password with great care.
Confirm transaction details on-device
Always verify the recipient address and amount on the Trezor device screen before confirming. The device displays transaction details independently from your computer, preventing many common malware attacks.
5 — Managing coins, compatibility & third-party wallets
Supported assets
Trezor supports a wide list of coins and tokens — check the supported assets page before attempting to manage a less common token. Some coins may require third-party wallet apps for full functionality. :contentReference[oaicite:8]{index=8}
Using third-party wallets
You can use Trezor with compatible third-party wallets (for example, some wallets provide native support for particular chains). Always confirm support on both Trezor and the wallet’s official documentation.
6 — Maintenance & troubleshooting
Keep Suite updated & monitor firmware changelogs
Regularly update Trezor Suite and check the firmware changelog for device-specific updates. Official changelogs document security and feature changes for each model. :contentReference[oaicite:9]{index=9}
If you lose your device
If your device is lost or stolen, your funds remain secured by your wallet backup words and PIN. Acquire a new genuine Trezor and restore using your wallet backup to regain access.
7 — Quick checklist (printable)
Before setup
- Buy a genuine Trezor from a trusted source
- Download Trezor Suite from Trezor.io/start
- Have paper and pen ready for wallet backup
During setup
- Connect device, follow Suite prompts
- Write wallet backup words by hand
- Update firmware via Suite when offered
After setup
- Store backup securely (offline)
- Enable PIN and optional passphrase
- Verify transactions on-device
Helpful official links (10)
- Trezor — Start (download Trezor Suite & setup)
- Trezor Suite (official app)
- Firmware update guide
- Trezor Model T (product)
- Trezor Model One (product)
- Privacy & Security page
- Supported coins & tokens
- Learn about: Recovery seed / wallet backup (blog)
- Firmware changelog
- Support — coin compatibility & troubleshooting
Final note: follow only official Trezor pages and the Trezor Suite for downloads and firmware. Avoid instructions or downloads from unofficial sources or social media links — these are a common vector for scams.